Plantlist in alphabetical order by botanical name for Saith Ffynnon Butterfly and Moth nectar and larval food plants for sale.
NCCPG National Collection of Eupatorium.
(visit by appointment in August or September)
(All these plants are grown in small quantities only, so some may be occasionally unavailable, unless ordered in advance)
Please go to www.7wells.co.uk to order or e-mail info@northwalesbutterflies.org.uk to enquire.
Achillea millefolium
wild Yarrow, (local provenance)Achillea ptarmica "the pearl" AGM
Alliaria petiolata wild Garlic Mustard, biennial, larval food of Orange Tip Butterfly (local provenance)
Allium schoenoprasum Chives
Anthyllis vulneraria Kidney vetch - larval foodplant for Small Blue, also
great nectar for
Common Blue, etc.
Aster* novae-angliae( New England Michaelmas Daisy), "Barr's Pink"
Aster*(Michaelmas Daisy), 'Frikartii Munch'
Buddleia davidii*, "Beijing"(later flowering)
Buddleia davidii, "Royal Red" plus purple and white varieties
Buddleia weyeriana* "Golden Glow"(yellow,long flowers, mid-summer to
late-autumn flowering).
Buddleia collection of 5 varieties flowering from May to November - see www.7wells.co.uk
Cardamine pratensis (Lady's Smock or Cuckoo Flower)-foodplant for Orange Tip and Green-veined White larvae. (Local provenance)
Cardamine pratensis flore pleno(Double-flowered Lady's Smock or Cuckoo Flower)
Centaurea nigra* Black Knapweed (Local provenance)
Centranthus ruber * Valerian, Red
Cephalaria gigantea giant yellow scabious-type flowers, 2m tall, on evergreen clump
Chaemerion (syn Epilobium) angustifolium Rose Bay Willow Herb - foodplant for Small Elephant Hawkmoth(Local provenance)
Chaemerion (syn Epilobium) angustifolium alba the white form of Rose Bay Willowherb (limited amount)
Chelidonium majus Greater Celandine (local provenance)
Cirsium arvense Creeping Thistle larval food of Painted Lady, plus great nectar (local provenance)
Cirsium vulgare Spear Thistle larval food of Painted Lady,great nectar for bees (local provenance)
Dactylis glomerata Cocks Foot grass larval food of several species of butterflies and moths (local provenance)
Dianthus barbatus Sweet William
Dipsacus fullonum Teasel- nectar for butterflies, then favourite seed heads for Goldfinches(Local provenance)
Epilobium angustifolium Rose Bay Willow Herb - foodplant for Small Elephant Hawkmoth(Local provenance)
Epilobium angustifolium alba the white form of Rose Bay Willowherb (limited amount)
Eriophorum angustifolium Cotton Grass larval food of Large Heath butterfly
Eriophorum vaginatum Hares Tail Cotton Grass larval food of Large Heath butterfly
Erysimum* "Bowles Mauve" AGM mauve perennial wallflower
Eupatorium aromaticum scented Hemp Agrimony
Eupatorium cannabinum *Hemp Agrimony, native (Local provenance)
Eupatorium coelestinum "Hardy ageratum" bluish flowered Hemp Agrimony
Eupatorium ligustrinum Mexican Hemp Agrimony, scented patio plant
Eupatorium purpureum Joe Pye Weed (American Hemp Agrimony)
Eupatorium purpureum maculatum "Atropurpureum"AGM * Giant Purple Hemp Agrimony
Eupatorium purpureum "Purple Bush"
Eupatorium rugosum "Chocolate"
Festuca ovina Sheeps Fescue, larval food for several species
Festuca rubra Red Fescue, larval food for several species
Filipendula ulmaria Meadow Sweet, larval foodplant of Emperor Moth (local provenance)
Fragaria vesca Strawberry,Wild- foodplant for Grizzled Skipper (local provenance)
Frangula alnus Alder Buckthorn - one of only 2 foodplants of Brimstone Larvae
Geranium pratense -wild blue hardy geranium
Hebe* "Midsummer Beauty",
Hebe* "Great Orme"
Hedera helix* Wild ivy ; larval foodplant for Holly Blue larvae and for several moths, plus important hibernation site for Brimstone butterfly and others. The blossom also attracts many moths that do not come to light traps - (see Branch Newsletter Winter 2004) But Ivy only flowers on the second, mature stage arboreal growth, and needs a large unpruned bush to do this.
From Spring 2005 we will have smaller plants grown from cuttings of this arboreal stage that can be grown in a patio pot to attract moths to their flowers on a smaller scale than (local provenance).
Helianthemum nummularium , wild rock rose -foodplant for Brown Argus,Silver-studded Blue
Hesperis matronalis*Dame's Violet/Sweet Rocket (foodplant for Orange Tip larvae)
Holcus lanatus Yorkshire Fog larval food of several species (local provenance)
Humulus lupulus 'Aureus' AGM Golden Hop, larval food for Buttoned Snout moth and Comma
Jasione montana Sheepsbit Scabious
Knautia arvensis * Field Scabious
Lathyrus pratensis Meadow Vetchling larval food of Wood White. (local prov.)
Ligustrum ovalifolium aureum Golden Privet Nectar from scented flowers very attractive to butterflies and moths, so avoid cutting before flowering.
Ligustrum vulgare Native Privet larval food for many moths
Lonicera periclymenum Honeysuckle, wild (local provenance) larval
food for White Admiral plus many moths. Nectar attractive to Hawkmoths.
Lotus corniculatus Bird's Foot Trefoil - larval foodplant for Common Blue, Dingy Skipper and several moths. Also v. important for Bumble Bees.(Local provenance)
Lotus pedunculatus (syn. uliginosus) Greater Bird's Foot Trefoil, - favourite nectar plant for Blues and Skippers, plus larval food for some species.
Lunaria annua*Honesty -foodplant and favourite nectar for Orange Tip and Green-veined White
Lythrum salicaria pink Loosestrife
Medicago sativa Lucerne larval food for the Clouded yellow, plus great nectar.
Mentha aquatica * Water Mint.
Mentha suaveolens Apple Mint
Oenothera biennis Evening Primrose- nectar for moths
Origanum vulgare 'Aureum' AGM Golden Marjoram
Origanum vulgaris *Marjoram,wild ,
Parietaria judaica Pellitory-of-the-Wall larval food for Red Admiral (local prov.)
Persicaria amplexicaulis 'Firetail' AGM
Persicaria (syn. Polygonum) aviculare native Knotgrass, larval food for many moths.
Phleum pretense Timothy Grass larval food for several species (local provenance)
Plantago lanceolata Ribwort plantain,larval food for Heath and Glanville Fritillaries and many moths (local prov.)
Potentila sterilis Strawberry, Barren - foodplant for Grizzled Skipper (local provenance)
Primula veris Wild Cowslip, foodplant for the Duke of Burgundy's Fritillary
Primula vulgaris Wild Primrose foodplant for the Duke of Burgundy's Fritillary
Pulicaria dysenterica*Common Fleabane, similar to old-fashioned marigolds, but much greater attractant for butterflies and bees (provenance - Somerset)
Ranunculus lingua Greater Spearwort
Rhamnus catharticus Buckthorn, Purging - one of only 2 foodplants of Brimstone Larvae also Garden Tiger moth and others. (Local provenance)
Rubus fruticosus *Bramble, the wild Blackberry. Nectar for several butterflies that dont come to garden flowers, plus larval food for many moths. The berries are also tastier than cultivated varieties! (Local provenance)
Rumex acetosella Sheep's Sorrel - foodplant for Small Copper larvae.
Rumex hydrolapathum Great Water Dock larval food of Large Copper
Salix alba vitellina golden yellow stems for basket-making and attractive hedging and stems for winter colour in same way as Dogwood. Early spring nectar
Salix caprea Goat Willow -larval foodplant for many species of moth, plus early spring nectar for Bumble bees, moths, butterflies, honey bees, hover flies coming out of hibernation, as are all the following willows.
Salix cinerea Grey willow, Grey sallow -larval foodplant for many species of moth, plus early spring nectar
Salix daphnoides purple-coloured stem willows for basket-making - the flowers are great early spring nectar for all species. Good winter colour stems.
Salix purpurea ' Dark Dicks' smaller-growing, deep purple-coloured stem willows for basket-making - the flowers are great early spring nectar for all species. Good winter colour stems.
Scabiosa columbaria *Scabious,Small
Sedum spectabile* Ice Plant
Sparganium erectum Bur-reed larval food for several moths..
Silene dioica Red Campion (Local provenance)
Silene nutans Nottingham Catchfly - especially good for moths
Solidago canadensis Golden Rod.Late summer nectar for butterflies and moths.
Succisa pratensis Devil's bit scabious-foodplant for Marsh Fritillary larvae
Tanacetum parthenium aureo flore pleno Feverfew, golden leaved and double flowered
Tanacetum vulgare Tansy (provenance Yorkshire)
Trifolium pratense Red clover, high-protein pollen important for Bumble
bees as well as nectar for butterflies and larval food for many moths
Trifolium repens White clover
Tusilago farfara wild Colts Foot; one of the very earliest spring nectar flowers.
Ulmus procera Old English Elm, larval food for White-letter Hairstreak (limited no., local prov.)
Verbena bonariensis AGM
Veronica Beccubunga Brooklime
Vaccinium myrtillus Bilberry larval food for Green Hairstreak and many moths.
Vicia cracca Vetch, tufted (Local provenance)
Viola riviniana Violet, dog - larval food plant for several rare Fritillaries (Local provenance)
Viola palustris Violet, Marsh larval food for Small Pearl-bordered Fritillary (local prov.)
[* -Butterfly Conservation's top butterfly nectar plants]